At least half of tennis players experience tennis elbow, also called lateral epicondylitis in medical parlance, once in the course of their playing careers. Still, it can happen to anyone, hence it is important to know what causes and how to treat tennis elbow.
What are its precipitating factors?
On record, tennis players only comprise 5% of those who develop tennis elbow. Those who have jobs requiring manual labor and those who overstrained their elbows while performing certain activities comprise the remaining 95%. It is a repetitive strain or overexertion disorder where the outer or lateral part of the elbow becomes sore and tender due to tiny tears in the forearm’s tendon attachment at the elbow. Delaying treatment can lead to hemorrhage and chronic pain which can affect quality of living significantly. Hence, it is doubly important to learn how to cure tennis elbow.
What are its signs and symptoms?
Pain is the most common and earliest presentation of this particular lateral elbow syndrome. The pain is characterized as being on the outer part of the elbow which often radiates to the forearm and wrist. Grasping maneuvers such as during hand shake and torquing a doorknob are known to aggravate the pain response. At times, pain can occur even with the mere flipping of the wrist such as in emptying a pitcher.
There are several approaches on how to treat tennis elbow. Primarily, it involves temporarily discontinuing whatever activity has lead to it in order to allow the arm to rest and recuperate. Although surgical treatment is one way on how to cure tennis elbow, it is often the last resort, and is rarely prescribed. Most doctors recommend therapies which aim to reduce pain and to increase muscle strength and flexibility to make the area more resilient to re-tearing. Palliative and curative treatment often involves taking in meds for the pain and performing light stretching exercises. When necessary, doctors may require you to wear orthotic braces or to undergo physical therapy. Often it is not enough to simply inquire ‘how do you cure tennis elbow’ , that is, learning how to prevent it is much more important.
How can I prevent it?
Prevention is always better than cure. Remembering to stretch before a game, being mindful of correct playing techniques or proper body mechanics, along with selecting the equipment appropriate for you can preclude you from months of pain, both in your arms and in your pockets.
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